Other Causes of Diarrhoea When Taking B12 When diarrhoea develops after starting B12 supplementation, it is essential to consider alternative explanations that may coincide with, rather than result from, the vitamin therapy
William Silverstein of the University of Toronto
MOTS-c has a plasma half-life of approximately 2 hours, but its metabolic effects persist for 68 hours due to downstream signalling cascades
Nationwide prevalence and prognostic significance of clinically diagnosable protein-calorie malnutrition in hospitalized inflammatory bowel disease patients
Common side effects include: Injection site reactions mild pain, redness, swelling, or bruising at the injection site, typically resolving within a few days Headache usually transient and manageable with standard analgesia Nausea or dizziness particularly in the initial treatment phase Skin reactions including itching, mild rash, or acneiform eruptions Temporary urine discolouration red or orange urine is harmless and expected Diarrhoea or flushing usually mild and self-limiting In patients with severe megaloblastic anaemia, low potassium levels (hypokalaemia) may occur during initial intensive treatment, but this is uncommon in routine maintenance therapy
